[토플-보카] 토플 기본 어휘(#1)

	토플 단어집 기본 1차
1	observe	watch, perceive, notice	관찰하다
		contorm, follow, comply	준수하다
2	plentiful	abundantm bountiful, rich	풍부한
3	preoccupied	engrossed, absorbed	몰 두한
4	property	estate, havings, possession	자산
		character, characteristic, quality	특성
5	recurring	recurrent	되풀이되는
6	rooted	ingrained, fixed, embedded	뿌리깊은
7	aimlessly	wirhour purpose	목적없이
8	ally	conferderate, associate	~와 동맹하다
9	anonymous	unnamed	익명의
10	anticipate	foresee	예견하다
11	archaic	primirive	원시적인
12	asset	advantage	이점
13	behavior	conduct	행동
14	ceaseless	constant	끊임없는
15	change	alter, vary	변화시키다
16	confederacy	ally	연합
17	cut	sever, chop	절단하다
18	disturbance	agitation	동요
19	elucidate	clarify	명료하게 하다
20	encroachment	invasion	침범
21	entice	allure, tempt	유혹하다
22	equivocally	ambiguously	애매하게
23	exterminate	extirpate	근절하다
24	fortify	strengthen	강화하다
25	formerly	previously	이전에
26	immunity	exemption	면제
27	improve	enhance, refine	개선하다
28	in retrospect	looking back	되돌아보면
29	lose sight of	forget	잊다
30	nuts and bolts	basics, practical	기본
31	permit	allow, let	허락하다
32	radical	fundamental, basic	근본적인
		extreme	급진적인
33	rarely	extremely seldom	드물게
34	sparse	scanty	빈약한
35	sting	smart, hurt	얼얼하다
36	support	assist	지지하다
		maintain,sustain	부양하다
37	tangible	material	실질적인
38	tolerate	endure	견디다
39	train	aim, head	~로향하게하다
40	unambigous	clear, distinct	명확한
41	virtually	in effect, practically	사실상
		nearly, almost	거의
42	wary	distrustful	조심하는
43	wealth	afluence	풍부함
44	wiggle	move up and down	이리저리흔들다
45	agile	quick	민첩한
46	ample	sizable	넓은
		plentiful	충분한
47	arbitrarily	randomly	임의로
48	attest	confirm	입증하다
49	break with	separate	관계를 끊다
50	brightness	radiance	빛
51	conjure	recall	불러내다
		implore	간청하다
52	contrive	invent	고안해내다
53	correspondence	agreement	일치
		communication	통신(편지)
54	durable	lasting	지속적인
55	dwarf	pygmy	난장이
56	anigmatic	puzzling	알기어려운
57	extinct	died out	멸종된
58	fabricate	make	만들어내다
59	flake	fragment	파편
60	harm	damage	손해
61	innocent	sinless	결백한
62	in the course of	during	~동안에
63	in vain	unsuccessfully	헛되이
64	inconsequential	unimportant	하찮은
65	leave	depart	떠나다
66	liken	compare	비유하다
67	literally	really	실제로
68	moderate	gentle	온건한
69	prolong	extend	연장하다
70	purify	clear	정화하다
71	reasonable	rational	이치에맞는
72	refined	purified	정제된
73	retain	keep	유지하다
74	scarce	rare	드문
75	scope	extent,range	범위
76	shabby	ragged	초라한
77	solidify	unify	결속시키다
78	substantial	strong	튼튼한
		significant	상당한
79	vacant	empty, void	텅 빈
80	wizened	shriveled	시든, 주름진
81	zone	area,region	지역
82	abolish	annul	폐지하다
83	adage	proverb	속담
84	aesthetic	artistic	미적인
85	affect	influence	~에영향을미치다
		pretend	~인체하다
86	alteration	change	변경
87	amenity	facility	편의시설
88	approximately	about	대략
89	artisan	craftsman	숙련공
90	bear	carry, transport	운반하다
		yield	산출하다
		support	지탱하다
91	bountiful	plentiful	풍부한
92	constituent	component	구성하는
93	dispute	argue	논쟁하다
		argument	논쟁
94	faculty	ability	능력
95	field	area	분야
96	guiltless	sinless	결백한
97	influx	arrival	유입
98	inundate	flood	물에잠기게하다
99	lexicon	vocabulary	어휘
100	lure	attract	유혹하다
101	mixture	combination	혼합물
102	mount	ascend,climb	오르다
		increase	증가하다
103	mundane	ordinary	평범한
104	nearly	almost	거의
105	outstrip	surpass	능가하다
106	pertinent	relevant	관련된
107	preclude	prevent	그만두다
108	refrain	pause	삼가다,중단하다
109	roughly	approximately	대략
110	semblance	appearance	외관
		analogy	유사함
111	sohisticated	complex	복잡한
112	stage	level	단계
113	thick	dense	빽빽한
114	thus	consequently	따라서
115	tiny	little	작은
116	verge	brink	경계
117	abort	quit	중단하다
118	acquire	obtain	얻다
119	affection	liking	애정
120	agree	assent	동의하다
121	alert	attentive	경계하다
		warn	경고하다
122	allure	appeal	(마음)끌다
123	amplify	increase	늘리다
124	arid	dry	메마른
125	ascribe	attribute	~의탓으로돌리다
126	barge	alarge low boat	배
127	compensate	atone	보상하다
128	configure	shape	~의형체로만들다
129	drastic	extreme	과격한
130	embarrass	abash	무안케하다
131	focus	concentrate	집중하다
132	function	purpose	기능
		act	기능하다
133	gathering	amassing	수집
134	haul	pull	끌어당기다
135	immediate	nearest	인접한
136	increase	augment,enlarge	확대하다
137	loom	emerge	어렴풋이나타나다
138	overtax	burden	지나치게과세하다
139	paradox	contradiction	모순
140	pervasive	wodespread	퍼지는
141	pleasing	attractive	마음에드는
142	primary	fundamental	근본적인
143	proper	suitable	적당한
144	recur	return	재발하다
145	save for	except for	~을제외하고
146	serve	suit	소용이되다
147	simulate	initate	흉내내다
148	speck	spot	얼룩
		particle	소량
149	strive	try	노력하다
150	suppose	assume	가정하다
151	surprise	amaze	놀라게하다
152	treat	handle	다루다
153	undertake	assume,attempt	맡다
154	variant	variation	변형
155	abandon	give up, desert	그만두다
156	antidote	remedy	치료법
157	at hand	available, accessible	가용가능한
158	bear in mind	remember, keep in mind	명심하다
159	boost	increase, raise	증대시키다
160	conspicious	noticeable, obvious	뚜렷한
161	critical	important, crucial	중요한
		dangerous	위험한
162	discriminate	distinguish, discern	식별하다
163	dorsal	relating to the back	등(부분)의
164	eliminate	remove, get rid of, discard	제거하다
165	fuse	melt, dissolve	녹다
166	hinderland	bush, boondocks	배후지,오지
167	in earnest	serious	진지한
168	laden	burdened, loaded	(짐을)실은
169	lumber	board, timber,wood	판재,목재
170	mirror	reflect, echo	반영하다
171	mutual	reciprocal, joint	상호간의
172	obtainable	available, accessible	손에넣을수 있는
173	patch	mend, repair, fix	수선하다
		area, part, section	작은부분,지역
174	protest	remonstrate,complain,object	항의하다
175	recall	remember,recollect	회상하다
176	reflection	indication, expression	반영
177	regain	restore,recover,retrieve	~을 되찾다
178	reinforce	strengthen, fortify	강화하다
179	relevant	applicable,pertinent,germane	관련된, 적절한
180	reminisce	remember,recollect,recall	추억하다
181	reoute	path,course,road,direction	길
182	secrete	produce, discharge	분비하다
183	semiarid	rather dry	반건조한
184	soothe	allay,mitigate,relieve	진정시키다
185	stay	remain,reside,sojourn	머무르다
186	surplus	extra,redundance,excess	나머지
187	toothed	uneven,jagged,ragged	들쑥날쑥한
188	transform	convert,change,alter	변형시키다
189	unbalanced	asymmetric,lopaided,unequal	균형을 잃은
190	uniformly	consistently,regularly,evenly	균일하게
191	utilitarian	practical,pragmatic,functional	실용적인
192	variety	diversity, multiplicity	다양성
		type,species,sort	종류
193	wonderful	marvelous, remarkable	놀라운
194	advantage	benefit, profit, gain	이익
195	arise from	emerge from	~에서기인하다
196	barrier	bar,obstacle	장애물
197	betray	be disloyal to	배신하다
198	bind	tie,fasten	묶다
199	blur	make vague,cloud	흐리게하다
200	circumvent	bypass,detour	우회하다
201	clumsy	awkward	서투른
202	commence	begin	시작하다
203	conduct	behavior	행동
		transmit	(빛)전도하다
204	conserve	keep,pretect,preserve,save	보존하다
205	contradiction	paradox,inconsistency	모순
206	culminate	result, end	~로 끝나다
207	delineat	trace,outline,describe	윤곽을 그리다
208	donation	contribution,gift	기부
209	embark on	start	시작하다
210	foundation	basis	기초
211	fundamental	basic	근본적인
212	handful	few	소량
213	height	peak	정상
214	identical	same	동일한
215	impediment	obstacle,barrier	장애
216	justify	prove	증명하다
217	lament	grieve	슬퍼하다
218	microorganism	microbe	미생물
219	origin	beginning	발생
220	peculiarity	feature	특성
221	physical	material	물질의
		bodily	육체의
222	predict	foretell,proahesy,foresee	에측하다
223	progress	strides,improvement,advance	발전
224	scoop	gather up	긁어모으다
225	score	gain,win	얻다
		musical composition	악보
226	scrap	fracture,piece,portion	파편
227	singulary	particularly,especially	각별히
228	skilled	skillful,expert,adept	숙련된
229	stem from	arise from,originate from,derive from	~에서 유래하다
230	subsidize	assist,encourage,finance	후원하다
231	unanumity	total agreement,accord	(만장)일치
232	vivid	bright, brilliant	선명한,생생한
233	actually	in fact	실제로
234	adorn	decorate	장식하다
235	calculate	figure	추정하다
236	claim	call for	요구하다
237	commemorate	celebrate	기념하다
238	conformity	aggreement	일치
239	copious	plentiful	풍부한
240	desire	long for covet	열망하다
241	diligently	assiduously, carefully	열심히
242	enthrall	fascinate	매혹하다
243	feast	celebration	축제
		wat, gorge	배불리먹다
244	gather	collect	모으다
245	gauge	measure, calculate, appraise	평가하다
246	glue	stick, cement	접착시키다
247	grand	imposing, stately	웅장한
248	hearten	encourage, inspire	격려하다
249	hub	center	중심
250	hybrid	combination	잡종
251	impetus	stimulus	자극
252	improvise	ad-lib, extemporize	즉흥적으로 연주하다
253	irresistible	attractive	매혹적인
254	incised	carved	새겨진
255	inherent in	characteristic of, built in	내재된
256	juvenile	young, children's, puerile	어린
257	main	chief	주요한
258	negligence	carelessness	부주의
259	outweigh	preponderate	~보다 뛰어나다
260	pigment	color, dye, tincture	색소
261	plausible	believable, credible	그럴듯한
262	prudent	cautious, discreet, careful	조심성있는
263	revise	modify, correct	수정하다
264	spirit	mind	정신
265	skillful	deft, skilled	숙련된
266	tenet	principle, doctrine	원칙
267	transformation	change, conversion	변화
268	traverse	cross, go across	가로지르다
269	unbearably	extremely	극도로
270	variable	unstable, changeable	변하기쉬운
271	while	during the time, as long as	~동안에, ~하는한
		although, whereas	~와는 반대로
272	affluent	wealthy, plentiful	부유한
273	aggravate	worsen, exacerbate	악화시키다
274	cling to	adhere to, hold tightly	달라붙다
275	craft	make, skillfully produced	솜씨있게 만들다
276	crest	acme, peak	정상
277	critic	reviewer, judge	비평가
278	cross-hatching	shade	음영
279	decimate	dliminate, wipe out, extinguish	많은사람을 죽이다
280	disciple	pupil, student, scholar	제자
281	disclose	reveal, unveil	(사실)밝히다
282	disposition	temperament, temper	성질
283	dissimilar	different, heterogeneous	다른
284	dominent	supreme, prevailing	우세한
285	effect	influence, impact	영향
286	enhance	improve, enrich	향상시키다
287	enunciate	articulate, phonate	분명하게발음하다
288	eradicate	root up, extirpate	근절하다
289	harsh	severe, rigorous	가혹한
290	heritage	tradition, inheritance	전통
291	inappropriate	improper, unsuitable	부적당한
292	insolent	impudent, impertinent, rude	무례한
293	jeopardy	danger, venture, peril	위험
294	luxury	extravagance, frill	사치
295	manipulate	operate, control, handle	조종하다
296	mock	ridicule, make fun of, deride	조롱하다
297	precious	valuable, dear, priceless	귀중한
298	regard	attention, notice	관심
299	return	recur, revert	되돌아가다
300	set	situate, place, put	~을 놓다